Saturday, December 28, 2019

Freedom Of The Body Is Different From The Mind Of Life Essay

The Decision to Live Life is full of choices and every judgment is guide upon the factors and forces in person’s life. Freedom of the body is different from the freedom of the mind. Freedom of the body is physical as that of the mind psychological. The life pressures arrive and they start to fill every anxious cell in your body, you can’t consume, but you are being consumed. These life pressures cut across social, political and most importantly economic pressure. People live in life with a constant desire for money and a good life. Moreover, what were once games, cartoons, and women that a child used to know and deeply love turns to grades, money, and future. Every point of life people is faced with tough choices that concern their lives the most. Those people who make good choices celebrate their achievements while the unfortunate falls into misery but life goes on. Life will never slow down, and decisions are constantly made. I guess it starts with one question: What am I going to do with my life? What’s more important than the question is when you ask yourself the question and deeply ponder over the question to the realization of the true meaning of your life. At 19, lounging on my mother’s couch, staring blankly at the television. In deep thought, finally asking myself the question- now that am in my sunset teen, what should I do with my life?-majority of the people can only push the question away for fear of unknown, but eventually, it will overbears all and sundryShow MoreRelatedHow Success Breaks Down Into Life1678 Words   |  7 PagesPaper) How Success Breaks Down Into Life I prefer sitting at a coffee shop to do works or read a favorite book, and sometimes taking idly thoughts and wondering myself, â€Å" How does a rich person define success? Or, that, having lots of money, living in a big house, and owning all of the latest cars, fashions, and technology is the key to happiness, and hence, success ?† I believe that the definition of success is deeply personal and surely will be different for every man. I may have lived only nineteenRead MoreThe Quest For Freedom In The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin713 Words   |  3 PagesFreedom â€Å"Free! Body and soul free!†(paragraph 14) says Louise, a character in â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin. Louise continues to repeat this phrase as she believes that her husband is now dead. She is a free woman who may now partake in whatever her heart desires. Usually when a woman becomes a widow she is filled with grief and sadness. Yet, Louise demonstrates otherwise. She is hit with a great amount of freedom rather than the common loneliness a widow experiences. In death, a person’sRead MoreThemes Of Henry David Thoreau925 Words   |  4 Pagesbeautiful world around them and take it in, it is hard not to be amazed. Nature is the world around us such as plants, animals, ocean, and mounting. Centrally, he focuses on the relationship between nature and wildness, civilization, culture and the freedom in nature. Also, he thought deeply about nature and how can affects our self when we are alone. He extremely exaggeration, he trying to hang up and woul d attract us. The author could show us the beauty of human relationship attraction and the differenceRead More2. The Search For Meaning And The Idea Of Freedom. . Frankl1357 Words   |  6 PagesIdea of Freedom Frankl supports the idea that humans are ultimately free and is the ultimate achievement for man. Even in the most terrible circumstances, a person still has the freedom to choose how they see their outcome and what kind of meaning they are going to take away from the situation. Frankl believes that there is a kind of freedom that can never be stolen from a person no matter how ruthless the situation. Frankl wrestled with the questions of where does one find the meaning of life, theRead MoreMary Wollstonecraft s A Vindication Of The Rights Of Woman1489 Words   |  6 PagesReflective Journal Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman Mary Wollstonecraft considered as a remarkable women activists and an English writer of 18th century. In her essay, she constantly compares men and women. Her comparisons range from their physical nature to their intelligence and even down to the education that each sex receives is commendable. Wollstonecraft said that, â€Å"In the government of the physical world it is observable that the female in point of strength is, in generalRead MoreTomas Kirklin. English 260. Paul Acosta. 5/9/17. Paper1522 Words   |  7 Pages5/9/17 Paper 3: Representing the body in Slavery Central to the experience to slavery is the body. Every tale, every Movie, and every story you have ever heard has concentrated on the slave and their body either with detail of how scared it is or what color and features it represents. And this is one mode of stripping a human being of their humanity, to reduce their existence to only their body and give them nothing else to look at or look forward to. Only having your body to look forward to, or onlyRead MorePlato And The Matrix Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"The Matrix† and Plato’s Phaedo and Republic questions of what makes up a whole and fulfilling life are answered. Both The Matrix and Plato provide alternate forms of reality, one that is based on truth and is fulfilling and one that is based on a false reality that offers false forms of fulfillment. The Matrix and Plato show the difference of living a life in a true reality and a â€Å"fake† reality where everything inside this reality is fake making the lives inside this reality fake. True educationRead MoreThis Course Has Expanded My Mind In Ways I Never Believed1668 Words   |  7 PagesThis course has expanded my mind in ways I never believed possible. The things that I have learned in this course have made me question and really think over my own thoughts and beliefs. There are many things that I have learned and many things that will serve a purpose and have a meaning in my life and in my education forever. Philosophy is such a broad subject and covers many ways of thinking. I have learned about so many things such as, metaphysics, the mind-body problem, the existence of godRead MoreHumanistic Psychology Essay examples1165 Words   |  5 PagesIn general, human nature consists of three main parts: the mind (intellect), the body (biological makeup) and the spirit (emotional makeup). As the mind and the body are being well explored in behaviorism and psychoanalysis, the spirit of a person has been increasingly popu lar from the mid-20th century. In the early 1960s, a movement named third-force psychology started as a reaction to the defect of behaviorism and psychoanalysis to deal fully with the human condition (Hergenhahn, 2008). ThisRead MoreThe Man Behind The Therapy Victor E. Frankl, And How It Works711 Words   |  3 Pagesstudent, Frankl was involved in Socialist youth organizations and became interested in psychiatry. At age 16 he began writing to Freud, and on one occasion sent him a short paper, which was published three years later, Frankl earned a medical degree from the University of Vienna in 1930 and was put in charge of a Vienna hospital ward for the treatment of females who had attempted suicide. When Germany seized control of Austria eight years later, the Nazis made Frankl head of the Rothschild Hospital

Friday, December 20, 2019

Case Study Company Management For Managing The Current...

This paper is about a well-known pharmaceutical i.e. XYZ company where various division which have been deployed and designed to manufacture various pharmaceutical drugs through a proper and effective research of the related drugs. Here, we have been introducing a framework for the company for managing the current situation of business where company’s top management want a vigorous growth in total sales and the creation of shareholder values because they know the current situation of global pharmaceutical industry; have been continuously increasing the competitive environment, require to have a constant stream of products need to be produce as well as must have to ensure the products quality, it should be maintained in order to arrive in the range of best quality products that’s why Company is introducing a new venture to unite the decision-making of the board and require involvement of the top management team, key middle managers, quality assurance team and board members, â€Å"Management for health services delivery†. A major project of the company, available in its therapeutic areas where a quantitative amount of research is essential to achieve this objective for the company and a wide range of therapeutic areas are already available in its research centers which are situated around the world though for few, they are working but all need to be frame this project’s management goal i.e. quality assurance of the products which are highly required and important to clients orShow MoreRelatedEli Lilly and Company Case Analysis Essay1599 Words   |  7 PagesEli Lilly and Company Case Analysis The case under analysis, Eli Lilly Company, will be covering the positives and negatives with regards to the business situation and strategy of Eli Lilly. One of the major pharmaceutical and health care companies in its industry, Lilly focused its efforts on the areas of drug research, development, and marketed to the following areas: neuroscience, endocrinology, oncology, cardiovascular disease, and womens health. Having made a strong comeback in theRead MoreHow Different Are Branding Strategies in the Pharmaceutical Industry Versus Fast Moving Consumer Goods?7338 Words   |  30 PagesBRANDING STRATEGIES IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY VERSUS FAST MOVING CONSUMER GOODS? Abstract The objective of this paper is to analyse the branding strategies used currently in the pharmaceutical industry and compare it to the best practices in Fast Moving Consumer goods. First the authors review the differences in the way branding is defined and organised in pharmaceuticals versus FMCG and identify why branding could be leveraged in the pharmaceutical industry to help it return to strongRead MoreProblems Facing the Pharmaceutical Industry and Approaches to Ensure Long Term Viability14741 Words   |  59 PagesUniversity of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Master of Science in Organizational Dynamics Theses 5-4-2010 Organizational Dynamics Programs Problems Facing the Pharmaceutical Industry and Approaches to Ensure Long Term Viability Donald A. 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Sale of all types of medicines in the country is expected toRead MoreProposal For Leadership And Management Development Programme2541 Words   |  11 PagesLeadership and Management Development Programme Background In the contemporary era of complex and fast changing world, very few managers are able to manage the volatile, complex and ambiguous employees. As quoted by Bass and Vaugen (1976),† the learning and development experience can bring a permanent change in behaviour, which can prove to be beneficial for the managers†. This leadership and management development programme is vital in the current expansion of this pharmaceutical organisation toRead MoreAlliance Management At Eli Lilly Lesson Essay8924 Words   |  36 Pagesï » ¿Alliance Management at Eli Lilly: Lessons on How Alliance Capability Contributes to Sustainable Advantage Luvison, Dave, Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship Executive  Summary Alliances  have  long  been  an  important  strategy  in  the  pharmaceutical  industry  even  thoughmore  than  half  fail.  Eli  Lilly  set  out  to  create  a  core  competence  in  the  area  of  strategic  alliancemanagement  that  would  not  only  improve  its  success  rate,  but  also  differentiate  the  firm  fromits  competitors  in  the  industryRead MoreA Case Study Approach for Understanding Supply Chain Orientation in Indian Pharmaceutical Firms6805 Words   |  28 PagesA Case Study Approach for Understanding Supply Chain Orientation in Indian Pharmaceutical Firms TOPIC AREA: OPERATIONS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Authors: Dr. J Shanmugan, Dr. Sajal Kabiraj Email: jshanmugan@skylineuniversity.com, skabiraj@skylineuniversity.com Address: Faculty Block 2, Skyline University College, P.O Box 1797, University City of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE Tel: 06 5441155 Ext 234, 219 A Case Study Approach for Understanding Supply Chain Orientation in Indian Pharmaceutical Firms

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Health Care Automation for Developed Countries - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theHealth Care Automation for Developed Countries. Answer: Introduction Advances in Artificial intelligence, big data processing and modeling of human behavior have led to development of new generation robots that can perform jobs like humans (Harari, 2017). Though the introduction of AI technology (robots) to replace the nurses and doctors are considered as disruptive (Mardell, 2016), there are many factors that support its introduction. The health care management leaders are of the opinion that robots are superior to humans in many respects such as they can be used 24/7, they commit far lesser number of errors, and their productivity is superior to humans. Due to these advantages, occurrence of adverse events and patient harm can be reduced to a large extent. This article explores the health conditions in Mali, the current challenges in health industry, the current automated practices and the future automation possibilities in health care. Health Care Condition in Mali There are many challenges Mali is facing in the health sector. The socio-economic conditions of its citizens, the prevalent malnutrition, and insufficient hygiene measures in the public and household places contribute to the health issues in the Mali (The World Fact Book, 2017). It is evident from various sources that Malis health and development indicators are far below most of the countries and life expectance is only about 60 years at birth. Most of the population in Mali does not have access to safe drinking water and the government budget for health care is a pittance. International organizations such as WHO, World Bank, etc. are extending support to improve nutrition through the local recipes (Bossuet, 2013), and women entrepreneurs are encouraged to develop the food quality through their domestic products. The health care facilities is very limited in Mali, often the patients do not receive the required medicines on time. Epidemics such as malaria, cholera, tuberculosis, etc. are rampant and most citizens are not protected from these diseases through immunization. Children are exposed to unhygienic conditions and malnutrition is very high in most communities. One of the major causes of patient deaths is due to the unavailability of the qualified doctors and nurses. The automated treatment disease will be a boon to the countries such as Mali, though the initial cost of acquiring the technology is high. The current challenges in Health care in Developed countries The principal responsibility of healthcare professionals and institutions is not only to help the health care users to overcome the diseases but also to prevent harm to the users. Since, most heath interventions are provided in a team situation, he chances of adverse clinical outcomes are higher. There are systems and norms to prevent harm to the patients and most number of people considers the hospitalization as a safe approach (Berwick, 2016). But the human errors sometimes lead to adverse events that bring unnecessary complications to the patients health. Irrespective of the system improvements, unwanted complications arise due to human error. In most countries, unlike the situation in Mali, patient safety is an important policy issue. Until recently, patient harm that happens in the process of providing health intervention was considered as part of health care practice. However, the recent systems have begun to measure and quantify extent of patient harm and the hospital management is held responsible for systemic errors. The burden of patient harm is placed on the total organization and a health care leadership is demanded in most institutions. WHO (2004) defines patient harm as any unintended and unnecessary harm due to health care process. This definition includes the failure to implement indicated medical treatment. Patient harm is often due to a preceding adverse event. A typical adverse event according WHO (2004) may include the following common actions such as medication errors, infections due to use of unhygienic tools, diagnostic errors, improper design of patient support systems, applying wrong procedures during the interventions, etc. The errors in health care process incur heavy cost to patients, the institutions and the communities. OECD (2017) reports that about fifteen percent of expenditure on health care is caused by the failure of safety measures. The experts are of the opinion that the broader economic loss due to patient harm is hidden as the patients capacity and productivity is lost in intangible ways. Health economists estimate the amount of loss due patient harm in trillions of dollars. Jackson (2009) reports an interesting statistics that every adult in United States is likely to be a victim of diagnostic error at least once in his or her life time. The annual per capita cost of patient harm may be around $3000 and the most adverse events are due to infections from health care process, pressure ulcers, wrong diagnosis and medication errors. The way out to prevent the unwanted cost It is universally agreed that the basis of improving patient safety rests on the moral and ethical inclination of the health care providers. Patient harm loads the user, his or her family, and the community with unimaginable implications, hence maximizing a patients safety is the primary responsibility of the health care institutions. The patient harm manifests its influence on the care costs in different forms such as elongated stay in the hospital, readmission for treatment, extra diagnostic testing, engagement of scarce resources, etc., and places a burden on patients, their families and loved ones, and the community as a whole. The impact of preventable safety errors is considered as significant and is receiving greater attention from institutional leaders, governments, and health care professionals. It is justified now that an investment to prevent the adverse medical events. Better policy and practice, training and skill up gradation, professional certification, etc., alone will not be sufficient to prevent the patient harms, automation technology and its appropriate implementation is required in this front. There are many case studies that indicated that proper automations have resulted in substantial savings to the health care institutions. The need for an automated technology in health care setting is inevitable to meet the demands of the patients and the society. Some current Automation in practice Automation practice in health care system has begun long time ago, and its emphasis is ever growing. Some of the current health care automations are discussed here. One of the successful automation is in the area of maintaining Electronic Health Records (EHR). Maintenance of EHR Krenn Schlossman (2017) report that (EHRs) have advantages in health care industry, especially in preventive medicine, communication between user and care professional, and in managing drug interactions. Patients too are benefitted by the EHR, as it helps them to review their treatment history and know their current status of health. Often the EHRs are maintained in central data base or in a cloud which allows the doctors and patients to access their records. All diagnostic test results are readily available to the physicians as and when the patient is examined. The immediate availability of test reports and critical data regarding a patient makes a doctor focus on the diagnostic and treatment issues leading to lesser patient harm. Also, the automated technology to enter patient data into the EHRs avoids the possibility of human error and thus reduces the chances for patient harm. The physicians and care professionals are not required to enter redundant data which frees up their time for better patient care. The HER management system helps the institutions to manage their clients appropriately and avoid the loss of revenue through unbilled services, wrong value entry, etc. Automated Drug Management System (ADMS) The economic and clinical effects of adverse drug events are a source of great loss to the patients, hospital administrators and the patients families. Hence, it is a potent influencer that prompts the hospital administrators to look for ways to improve patient safety. One of the important areas where automation is implemented is in the pharmacy section. Though the pharmacy automation is challenging and painful to implement, the benefits of a robust pharmacy system outweighs he risks. Aldosari (2017), reports that the automation in drug administration within a hospital has several benefits. First, increased patient safety is achieved due to reduction in errors due to human error. Second is improvement in compliance of drug related records; third, lower cost of managing pharmacy as it helps to dispose expired drugs and in managing inventory efficiently. The pharmacist can locate the drug easily and meet the time critical orders from the hospital. Finally, an automated pharmacy helps the health institution to manage the medication process in a holistic way. Next Step: Replacing nurses and doctors with Robots is disruptive or systematizing the health care? Though, the current automation practices have helped the care institutions to reduce the patient harm to a large extent, the technology is progressing to provide automatic diagnostic procedures and treatment interventions without a doctor. Stark (2017) has reported that personal healthcare robots may be introduced soon to replace some of the functions of a nurse. The robots having artificial intelligence may perform the job of a domestic nurse, such as reminding a patient take medication at prescribed time, coach patients to deal withchronic issues and communicate / report to healthcare professionals about the patient behavior and health progress Another situation that encourages the use of robots in hospitals is lack of specialists or senior doctor to examine the out patients and recommend treatment for them. Arif, Ahmad, Bakar, Ihtisham, Winberg, 2017) suggests that tele-presence may be used to in situation of absence of a doctor. Tele-presence is a set of technology that allows a person to be present in many parts of the world through teleconferencing and visual and auditory sensing robots. The robots are sensitive to the patients and will report to the distant doctors about the patient behavior and symptoms accurately. Medical errors are minimized and the doctor has the option of reviewing a patients behavior multiple times as the robot maintains a video of the patients critical behaviors. The specialist doctor can be present in any part of the world at any time within few minutes. The tele-robots located in many places help the system to be more economical, timely attention, and enhance the quality of medical care with least chance of patient harm. Conclusion Since the automation through robots considerably reduces the chances of patient harm, most hospitals are inclined to employ health care robots in their institutions. Many governments are in favor of automation in health care sector and are even thinking of replacing doctors and nurses in some jobs (Mardell, 2016). Especially country like Mali can avail the services of a specialist doctor from developed countries through the robotic assistance. References Aldosari, B. (2017). Patients' safety in the era of EMR/EHR automation Arif, D., Ahmad, A., Bakar, M. A., Ihtisham, M. H., Winberg, S. (2017, April). Cost Effective Solution for Minimization of Medical Errors and Acquisition of Vitals By Using Autonomous Nursing Robot. InProceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Information System and Data Mining(pp. 134-138). ACM. Berwick D (2016). Era 3 for medicine and health care. JAMA. 2016; 315(13):1329-1330 Bossuet, A. P., (2013). Nourishing Communities Through Holistic Farming, Impatient Optimists, Bill and Melinda Foundation. Accessed on 22nd March 2018, at https://www.impatientoptimists.org/Posts/2013/04/Nourishing-Communities-Through-Holistic-Farming#.WrOwfh1ubcc Harari, Y. N. (2017). Reboot for the AI revolution.Nature News,550(7676), 324. Jackson, T. (2009), One dollar in seven: Scoping the Economics of Patient Safety. The Canadian Safety Institute. Krenn, L., Schlossman, D. (2017). Have Electronic Health Records Improved the Quality of Patient Care?.PMR,9(5), S41-S50. Mardell, M. (Dec 2016) The rise of the robots?, BBC. Available at https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-38317786, Accessed on 22nd March 2018. OECD (2017). Economics of Patient Safety, OECD, March 2017. Stark, Harold. (2017). Prepare Yourselves, Robots Will Soon Replace Doctors In Healthcare, The Forbes, Tech# Change the world, July 10th 2017. Accessed on 22nd March at https://www.forbes.com/sites/haroldstark/2017/07/10/prepare-yourselves-robots-will-soon-replace-doctors-in-healthcare/#3667c6cd52b5 The World Fact Book, (2017). Country comparison, Mali. Accessed on 22nd March 2018, Available at https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ml.html World Health Organization (2004). World alliance for patient safety. Geneva: WHO